biodiversity loss statistics 2021

Biodiversity in India: Over 90% of the area under the biodiversity hotspots in India have been lost. Based on this index,. Around one million animal and plant species are now threatened with extinction, many within decades. Threat status of species 4. Coverage of protected areas 6. Read more about WWF's 2020 Living Planet Report. The loss of ecosystem services has negative effects on food security, water supply, livelihoods, and output of many economic sectors. For the World Bank, the global decline in biodiversity and ecosystem services is a development issue, which is likely to affect the poorest countries the most. Coral reefs around the world are under threat because of climate change, overfishing, pollution, and more. The Living Planet Index is one of the most-common biodiversity metrics. "Perhaps most compelling is the role that public pressure played in curbing forest loss in 2019," Merow says. Abundance/distribution of species 3. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. The first is widely known, the second less so. Chapter 3 examines the value of biodiversity to human society. What factors are responsible for this rapid loss? From flourishing ecotourism in Romania to local . (FAO) By 2030, there may be only 10% of the world's rainforests left. Fact number one: biodiversity—the level of diversity in the natural world, at the ecosystem, species, and genetic levels—is being destroyed at an alarming rate. More than 10,000 species of plants and animals are at high risk of extinction due to the destruction of the Amazon rainforest - 35% of which has already been deforested or degraded, according to the draft of a landmark scientific report published on 14 July. Explore the latest data and research on the biggest threats to global wildlife. Causes of the loss of biodiversity. UK Biodiversity Indicators 2021 2 UK Biodiversity Indicators 2021 A new set of global biodiversity targets is being negotiated under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) - it is expected that these will be agreed in spring 2022. The most dramatic decline has been experienced in Latin America and the Caribbean, where the Living. George Mason University's Ed Maibach likened the intricate challenges facing the planet in stemming global climate change and the loss of biodiversity to a Gordian knot, . 23% of Earth's natural habitats could be gone by 2100, study finds. 6 This . Biodiversity loss statistics show that this negative trend may continue even till 2050 and beyond. Text is available under the Creative Commons . The rapid loss of habitat would mean rapid extinction of already vulnerable species. Species are going extinct faster than any time in history, and this worrying trend is projected to accelerate, according to a 2021 UN report, where approximately 1 million animal and plant species are… It also hosts various conventions and meetings, including the convention on biodiversity. The ongoing depletion of natural resources not only affects environmental conditions but also has an enormous impact on the health, well-being and security of societies. Biodiversity loss has also come to threaten the foundations of our economy: one attempt to put a monetary value on goods and services provided by ecosystems estimates the worth of biodiversity at US$33 trillion per year—close to the GDP of the United States and China combined. Of its original size, 18% of the Amazon basin has already been . Status of biodiversity-related indicators (Cont) To achieve How can we measure the rate of loss of biodiversity? Simply put, one leads to the other in a distressing chain of events. BBC, October 10, 2021; The Biodiversity Crisis Needs Its Net Zero Moment. India has four biodiversity hotspots and 90% of this area has been lost, according to the Centre. Source: UN Convention on Biological Diversity, Article 2. Summer Holidays 2021 . Although global demand for crude oil decreased from 99.7 million barrels per day to 91 million barrels per day in 2021 due to the limitations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, it is expected to gradually rise again. Extent of biomes/habitats 2. We, the G7 Ministers responsible for Climate and Environment, met virtually on 20 -21 May 2021. . In June 2021, the German nature conservation organizations addressed policymakers with specific core demands for nature conservation policy to finally stop the dramatic loss of diversity of species and habitats in Germany and . Airs Tuesday, September 14, 2021 at 9 pm . 30 Globally, over 238,000 protected areas (such as national parks and reserves) have been established, covering nearly 15% of the land and 7.3% of the sea. As deforestation statistics reveal, forests are also great for agriculture and grazing. 1. At the same time, another third is seriously damaged and threatened with extinction. PUBLISHED September 1, 2021 IN Research Mountaintop Mining Causes 40 Percent Loss of Aquatic Biodiversity Environmental scan of DNA turns up 10,000 species living in streams Mountaintop mining threatens streams in the Appalachian region, a global hotspot of biodiversity. In 2021, a total of 232 biodiversity-relevant taxes are in force across 62 countries and territories. Exploring this complex relationship and the vital role that nature . In 1990, forests occupied 31.6% of Earth's land area. Net forest loss is not the same as deforestation - it measures deforestation plus any gains in forest over a given period. In 2019, the tropics lost close to 30 soccer fields' worth of trees every single minute. Nov 16, 2021 The Biodiversity Habitat Index (SHI) estimates the effects of habitat loss, degradation, and fragmentation on the expected retention of terrestrial biodiversity. Genetic diversity of domesticated animals & cultivated plants 5. According to loss of biodiversity statistics, the world has lost one-third of all coral reefs. 1. 6. A new report reveals progress made to tackle biodiversity loss in Scotland and the challenges ahead. Genetic diversity of domesticated animals & cultivated plants 5. We need to go high nature and low carbon, tackling the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change together, and today's publication sets out how we can do this. Distinguished University Professor Ed Maibach. The illegal wildlife trade, overfishing, climate change, pollution and land-use change are all . Species, Populations and Varieties of Plants . 5. Nature restoration: Helping people, biodiversity and climate. In the lead up to the UN Biodiversity Conference (CBD COP 15) now expected to take place in October 2021, we'll be highlighting updates from around the United Nations System, from partners and from others helping to call attention to the fact that the future of humanity depends on action now. For the World Bank, the global decline in biodiversity and ecosystem services is a development issue, which is likely to affect the poorest countries the most. 6 animal, bird and fish species, including the Saiga antelope, the gyrfalcon and the Persian leopard, are facing risk of . Further, explains the approach of ecosystem services and goods and why it makes sense to put economic values on those. More information: Temperatures that sterilize males better match global species distributions than lethal temperatures, Nature Climate Change (2021). Figure 2. The threats manifest themselves in the form of deforestation and forest degradation. 1. CBD organizers hope the world's countries are really ready to work on biodiversity problems this time. 1,677 out of 15,060 European species are threatened with extinction; most endangered are snails, clams and fish. Chapter 2 defines biodiversity, discusses the proceeding loss of biodiversity and the causes of it. How mapping ecosystems can help restore them. Toggle facets Limit your search Text Availability. The loss of biodiversity is accelerating around the world and ecosystem services are deteriorating. Most of the plan's 20 targets — known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets — have not been met. Rapid biodiversity loss is already happening all around us. The first meeting of the EWG will be convened in May 2021. >85%: of wetlands present in 1700 had been lost by 2000 - loss of wetlands is currently three times faster, in percentage terms, than forest loss. The figure also marks a rise of 1% on the 83% reported two years ago. 20,811 populations of 4,392 species) for the period of 1970-2016. Action Agenda Newsletter on Biodiversity Commitments: Issue 1, 2021 Reversing Biodiversity Loss and Promoting Positive Gains to 2030 The Sharm El-Sheikh to Kunming Action Agenda for Nature and People is an initiative spearheaded by the governments of China and Egypt, with support of the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). Swiss-based Crowther Lab is trying to address biodiversity loss and climate change by using machine learning and artificial intelligence to map . Study shows UK has lost more biodiversity than any G7 country, and is in worst global 10% Pine martens (Martes martes) are one of the species hovering on the brink of extinction in the UK.. Use of Terms (1992) 2. 31 December 2020. Urbanization, land use, global trade and industrialization have led to profound and negative impacts on nature, biodiversity and ecosystems across the world. Highlights in the report include: Presented by . BBC Future brings you our round-up of where we are on climate change at the start of 2021, according to five crucial measures of climate health. However, due to overfishing and pollution, among other human activities, there has recently been an unparalleled decimation of biodiversity. biodiversity loss, also called loss of biodiversity, a decrease in biodiversity within a species, an ecosystem, a given geographic area, or Earth as a whole. Extent of biomes/habitats 2. The biodiversity of the Philippines is due to its location in the coral triangle, which is home to more marine animals than any other place in the world. According to the Living Planet Index (LPI) 2020, decline was captured for the 68% of the monitored population (i.e. These activities drive biodiversity loss, corruption, money laundering, insecurity and other . 43 Alarming Deforestation Statistics (2021 UPDATE) Forests cover approximately 30% of the planet's surface. Oil is a vital and adaptable resource that is utilized in a variety of ways for a wide range of purposes. NatureScot has published its Biodiversity Duty Report 2018-2020, detailing the work done in recent years to tackle nature loss and the opportunities and challenges 2021 will bring, with much still to be achieved.. Biodiversity plays a crucial role in human nutrition through its influence on world food production, as it ensures the sustainable productivity of soils and provides the genetic resources for all crops, livestock, and marine species harvested for food. The situation isn't getting better as the tropics (the region of Earth surrounding the equator) were losing an area of forest equivalent to the size of a football field every six seconds in 2019. The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment shows that human actions often lead to irreversible losses in terms of diversity of life on Earth. Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. Only groups containing at least 150 species are shown in Figure 2. Biodiversity contributes to many aspects of human well-being, for instance by providing raw materials and contributing to health. September 24, 2021. It is estimated that due to human-induced environmental changes and based on current trends, one million animal and plant species are threatened with extinction ( IPBES, 2019 ). The report was entitled "Living Planet Report 2018". By 2016, the proportion of land occupied by forests was about 1% lower at 30.7%. What does it tell us about the world's wildlife? THE FACTS is an up-to-the-minute report on what extinction and biodiversity loss mean, not just for the planet, but for us as a species. A new Chatham House report highlights that the global food system is the primary driver of biodiversity loss. "Extinction: The Facts" examines the many ways that humans are driving this loss of biodiversity. Today, catastrophic impacts for people and the planet loom closer than ever. Wired, December 17, 2021. You searched for: Publication year rev 7979-2021 Remove constraint Publication year rev: 7979-2021 Publication Year 2021 Remove constraint Publication Year: 2021 Subject biodiversity Remove constraint Subject: biodiversity. Explore the long-term history of Earth's extinctions, and where we are today. The loss of ecosystem services has negative effects on food security, water supply, livelihoods, and output of many economic sectors. With fires impacting 1,640 to 4,000 square miles of forest, 2019 stands out as one of the most extreme years for biodiversity impacts since 2009, when regulations limiting deforestation were enforced. He announced a plan to expand China's national parks, and offered $232 million to help developing nations stop biodiversity loss. Threat status of species 4. An ecosystem is the name given to all living species that live together in a stable community, interacting with one another and their physical environment. Extinction threatens more than a third of all marine mammals. . Start Over. Only 23% of species and 16% of its habitats are in good health. Two facts about biodiversity are not up for debate. The world is on track for a "ghastly future," an international group of scientists has warned, with accelerating climate change and biodiversity loss threatening the survival of all of the planet . The world is on track for a "ghastly future," an international group of scientists has warned, with accelerating climate change and biodiversity loss threatening the survival of all of the planet . Biodiversity loss is accelerating around the world. Jan 29, 2021 Animal populations around the world have fallen an average of 68 percent since 1970. Access to a sufficiency of a nutritious variety of food is a fundamental determinant of health. Airs Tuesday, September 14, 2021 at 9 pm . Abundance/distribution of species 3. The edge of a small logging area in the south-eastern corner of Evo Hiking Area in Southern Finland on 20 March 2021. (The Balance) 4.2% of the world's tree cover loss was between 1990 and 2020. Now, researchers reporting in the journal One Earth on September 17 offer the first . In 2010, over 100 countries agreed to a 20-part plan to protect biodiversity by 2020. For better understanding of whole profile of biodiversity loss on Earth, key facts and statistics about biodiversity loss, extracted from both reports, are compiled at the following: Currently, the world is experiencing the 6th mass extinction event. Biodiversity, or biological diversity, is a term that refers to the number of genes, species, individual organisms within a given species, and biological communities within a defined geographic area, ranging from the smallest ecosystem to . Source: WWF Living Planet Report 2020. Populations of freshwater wildlife species are declining disportionately faster than others, dropping by an average of 84% between 1970 and 2018, WWF's Living Planet Report 2020 showed. They're a great source of food, medicine, and fuel for millions of people worldwide. Coverage of protected areas 6. ; The global food system is the primary driver of this trend. The publication Nature restoration: Helping people, biodiversity and climate showcases a collection of real-world success stories of nature restoration and presents key asks for the upcoming legally-binding nature restoration targets to be proposed by the European Commission in 2021. The main cause of the loss of biodiversity can be attributed to the influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem, In fact human beings have deeply altered the environment, and have modified the territory, exploiting the species directly, for example by fishing and hunting, changing the biogeochemical cycles and transferring species from one area to . Over the decade since 2010, the net loss in forests globally was 4.7 million hectares per year. Remember that redwood forest? The timber is excellent for fuel, manufacturing, and . Fact number two: biodiversity loss has massive implications for business. This loss effects our own health and well-being. Biodiversity includes the diversity within species and between . Hunting is one of the largest threats to wildlife. UNEP, founded in 1972, is a scientific body holding data and facts on how planet works. Biodiversity - the rich diversity of life on Earth - is being lost at an alarming rate. The Philippines contains two-thirds of the Earth . (Handout / Jani Sipilä - Greenpeace) PROTECTING 30 per cent of land and sea areas will not be enough to stop, let alone reverse, the loss of biodiversity, argues Jukka Hoffren, an expert at Statistics Finland. Biodiversity loss risks 'ecological meltdown' - scientists. 16 Risks arising from biodiversity loss include: Food insecurity A loss of biodiversity threatens human survival, said Inger Andersen, executive director of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP). 1 However, deforestation rates were much significantly higher. But as of 2021, Germany still has not yet met its European and international obligations to halt biodiversity loss. The UK is one of the world's most nature-depleted countries - in the bottom 10% globally and last among the G7 group of nations, new . UK ARCHITECTS DECLARE CLImATE AnD BIODIVERSITY EmERGEnCY PRACTICE GUIDE 2021 CLImATE COnTExT 7 Biodiversity Loss In December 2020 the WWF published their Living Planet Report which identified the five major threat categories that are driving biodiversity's rapid decline. The Biodiversity Insights Report uses data submitted through the Textile Exchange Biodiversity Benchmark to provide a baseline that tracks the level of engagement and effort that companies are putting into understanding and addressing their impact on the natural world. Version 2021-2 assessed in each category for the more comprehensively assessed (i.e., at least 80% of the group has been assessed) groups containing ≥150 species. The main cause of deforestation is agriculture (poorly planned infrastructure is emerging as a big threat too) and the main cause of forest degradation is illegal logging. Photo by Shelby Burgess/Strategic Communications. The UN FAO estimate that 10 million hectares of forest were cut down each year. Thu 20 May 2021 07.30 EDT Last modified on Fri 29 Oct 2021 07.34 EDT A drastic drop in caribou and shorebird populations is a reflection of the dire changes unfolding on the Arctic tundra . Edinburgh Biodiversity Action Plan 2019 - 2021 Edinburgh Biodiversity Action Plan 2019 - 2021 Edinburgh Biodiversity Action Plan 2019 - 2021 Edinburgh Biodiversity Action Plan 2019 - 2021 Edinburgh is a place of great beauty and . Further destruction of ecosystems and habitats will threaten our ability to sustain human populations. Body. Updated 20 October 2021, revised 28 October 2021. The findings are clear: Our relationship with nature is broken. Welcome to the 2021 Biodiversity Insights First global baseline of the apparel and textile industry.. DOI: 10.1038/s41558-021-01047- Journal . PROBLEM. To allow for a thorough review of these indicators it is anticipated that there will be a pause in Presented by . Biodiversity loss will continue to accelerate, unless we change the way we produce food. This page was last edited on 1 February 2022, at 23:08 (UTC). Biodiversity encompasses the number, variety and variability of plants, animals and other organisms, including humans.We depend on the natural richness of our planet for the food, energy, raw materials, clean air and water that make life possible and underpin our economies; therefore, it is essential to prevent a loss of biodiversity — any loss may not only undermine the natural environment . scale loss of biodiversity. Evaluate climate change as a cross-cutting driver and amplifier of ecosystem degradation, biodiversity loss and ill health, and developing policy guidance to maximize the health co-benefits of ecosystem-based adaptation and mitigation efforts. Biodiversity is the variety of living species on Earth - plants, animals and microorganisms - and the ecosystems they form. 5 Since 1970 there has been a 68 per cent decrease in population sizes of mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles and fish. The proportion of extant (i.e., excluding Extinct) species in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. September 23rd, 2021 / By By John Hollis. 6. Deforestation and climate change could cause the destruction of nearly a quarter of all natural habitats around the world. Freshwater species declining faster than anything else. Biodiversity loss in plants worldwide Date: December 15, 2021 Source: University of Konstanz Summary: Naturalized alien plants are causing a worldwide decline in the uniqueness of regional floras . Biodiversity loss cannot be addressed without addressing climate change, and vice versa. Source : Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals - E/2021/58 Forest areas continued to decline, protected areas were not concentrated in areas of key biodiversity and species remained threatened with extinction. Status of biodiversity-related indicators (Cont) To achieve How can we measure the rate of loss of biodiversity? Credit: David Herasimtschuk, Freshwaters Illustrated THE FACTS is an up-to-the-minute report on what extinction and biodiversity loss mean, not just for the planet, but for us as a species. As of 2021, 192 countries have National Biodiversity Strategic Action Plans for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity. The amount of CO2 in the atmosphere . Deforestation causes approximately $2 trillion to $4.5 trillion in lost biodiversity each year. Phys.org, March 1, 2021. 5. In recent decades some habitats have improved, for example water quality in rivers . The new report calls for an urgent reform of food systems, suggesting three interdependent . CO2 levels. The global rate of species extinction today is orders of magnitude higher than the average rate over the past 10 million years. Biodiversity loss risks 'ecological meltdown' - scientists. 4 The majority of indicators of ecosystems and biodiversity show rapid declines. On 28 October 2021, the following indicator was updated, leading to a revision of the UK Biodiversity Indicators compendium: A4 (Global biodiversity impacts of UK economic activity / sustainable consumption) 30 Nov 2021 09:18

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