importance of forest resources pdf

17.3). Every living being in this world has been created for some or other use. 16.2). Forest managers are recognizing that intensive plantation silviculture requires active management of both biotic and abiotic resources to optimize production. Prof Ahmad cautioned children that they should not go deep into the forest. towards the clearance and consumptive exploitation of forests: x Forests are sources of easy profit. Forest Resources: Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, case studies. forest structure as they provide a simple means to convey the magnitude and distribution oi the forest resource. • Forests also provide fodder for cattle and other grazing animals. Below are the leading reasons signifying the importance of forest. Forest is important renewable resources. of forest resources and emphasis on beneficiation of timber production. 3.1 The tree's significance as a link to culture and belief. They give contracted forest to households/groups of households for protection and management to reduce pressure on forest resources and enhance local people's . It provides many benefits. Reference. Plants absorb water from the soil through their roots. They could see now how the The Importance of Forests for Fresh Water Department of Land and Natural Resources Division of Forestry and Wildlife August 15, 2018 2018 4th Joint Government Water Conference "Protecting Hawaii's Groundwater" ABSTRACT Hawaii's native forests absorb rain and cloud moisture across millions of acres ‐and are 5. Boojho and Paheli remembered that they have studied about forests as Fig. Forests tend to be located in remote areas where the reach of the market economy and technological progress are inhibited or slowed. resources in particular) is critical for poverty alleviation and food security. There are five important research institutes, they are, • Forest Research Institute (FRI), Dehradun. If inadequately managed, activities like farming, forest-clearing, road-building, and mining can lead to too much soil and suspended particles ending up in rivers (sedimentation). Forest inventory assesses tree and forest resources, it also provides qualitative and quantitative information on extent, state, use, management of the resources and enhances forest planning; it promotes sustainable forest management through the provision of information about the forest characteristics. Importance of Forest Resources in India During the early 1990s about 17% of forest resources in India land were dense forestland. 2.2.1 Natural resources and associated problems 20 2.2.2 Non-renewable resources 22 2.2.3 Renewable resources 22 a. Over the past five years a number of important shifts have taken place in Zambia that are reshaping the potential for CBNRM. They Bring Rainfall. • Forest plants provide hundreds of medicinal plants, spices, poisons, insecticides, soap substitutes like ritha and shikakai, tendu leaves used in bidi wrapping. Many herbivores find shelter and carnivores their prey in the forest. Rural households may generate income through production of cash crops, or from collection and sale of forest, marine or coastal resources. With the increasing demand of the . an important role to play in helping both humans and wildlife adapt to the inevitable effects of climate change. They are catchments to many rivers that are essential to the economic development of the continent. Many tropical forests contain valuable timber which has taken years, sometime hundreds of years for nature to produce. Forest is an important natural resource. resources. Forests also play an essential role in food preparation since about one-third of the world's population uses wood fuel for cooking. Citation: Environment, Forest and Climate Change Commission. Forest management involves the planned use of forest resources on a local, national and worldwide scale using all planning, foresight and cooperation that one can muster. forests are vital for human life because they provide a diverse range of resources: they store carbon &act as carbon sink, produce oxygen which is vital for existence of life on the earth, so they. species composition. During the day, trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and give out oxygen. manage, use, and protect our forest resources. (ii) the Forest Department of the Government which owns the land and controls the resources from forests. The benefits of the forest should be understood and proper care should be taken. In Nepal, community forest is a resource of primary importance. Below are 9 reasons why forests are important and why should we protect forests from getting axed. Supports Ecosystems and Habitats. It often involves the participation and collaboration of various actors including community, government and civil society organizations. However, more detailed data are often needed on for.rt structure to assess ecosystem services and values, and to help guide forest management (e.g. 6. 2 February 2003 . 2.1. 2015).For instance, local forests are often a vital source of firewood, medicinal herbs, and foodstuffs necessary to satisfy the energy, health, and nutritional needs of the communities that surround them. Following are some points illustrating the importance of forests: Forests help in maintaining the water cycle on earth. Application of Geographic Information System (GIS) in Forest Management. The forest resources of Canada are important to its citizen, economy and environment as it employees many people, has a large contribution to Canada's nominal GDP, it is home to many people and animals and it also represents 20% of the world's wetlands. Forests are responsible for rains on the land. Another important contribution of wild life for human progress is availability of large gene pool for the scientists to carry breeding programs in agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery. Many important forest functions have no markets, and hence, no apparent eco-nomic value, justifying the use of forest land for other purposes. Spanning the borders of Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia, in the deeper areas of the forest (Fig. These are: • poverty avoidance or mitigation, that is, a situation where forests resources serve a safety net function, or as a gap filler, including as a source of petty cash; and • poverty elimination, that is, a situation where forest resources Research Note 2003-1 . Some 1.6 billion people worldwide depend directly on forests for food, shelter, energy, medicines and income. Like the forest management objectives, the scale of the management plan is determined by the forest owner's needs. The convergence of the poor and forests is a result of many factors. Forests also store carbon, provide habitat for a wide range of species and help alleviate land degradation and desertification. Research shows that natural greenspace such as woodland provides mental and physical health benefits to those who visit it.1,2,3 Productive forestry has a key role to play in rural development. Economic benefits can usually be valued in monetary terms but the social . 2012; Kindu et al. Imputing economic values to nonmarketed benefits has the potential to change radically the way we look at all forests and to make the pendulum swing back from a presumption in favor of forest conversion to Forests are of great importance to mankind. This may be a community, family, individual, or other organisation which will work in and ben-efit from the forest. Forests slower the monsoon currents (winds) and let the clouds move slower over land. CBNRM involves management. ii | Page Authors: Tsega Mengesha (EFCCC), Meseret Edosa (EFCCC), Gebre Firdu (EFCCC), and Meseret Shiferaw (WRI). It should be noted that this expansive, healthy forest that is so important to our economy is predominantly privately-owned, at almost 76%. Forest is very important renewable resources which plays a crucial role for the livelihoods of local communities. 17.2 Some forest animals Fig. 23 Timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people b. importance of forest resources Material flow accounting (Box 1) focuses on the extraction and consumption of natural resources as key factors in an economy's environmental impact. Here we are giving you Natural Resources PPT with PDF. constraints have precluded an "all inclusive" edition. It is highly complex, changing environment made up of a living and non living things. ing forest management, the capacity and working process of those who are to do the work and benefit from it (user group) should be considered. CONCLUSION Wildlife is really important for the planet and even for our survival. Fight climate change in the deeper areas of the forest (Fig. Major They Bring Rainfall. So, some of the points that help in understanding the importance of forests are below. Benefits of Forests Forests help in maintaining the oxygen and temperature levels of the atmosphere. Forest Resources . Benefits also include the hosting and protection of sites and landscapes of high cultural, spiritual, or recreational value. Besides this, forest plays most important role from commercial point of view. Pollution can harm water resources and aquatic ecosystems. Introduction • Forest resources play an important role in the economy of any country. Prof Ahmad cautioned children that they should not go deep into the forest. Of particular concern are those distant, remote forests 3.3 The symbolic and sacred significance of particular forest resources. In addition, forests provide valuable ecosystem service: they maintain local climate and strongly influence global fluxes of oxygen and carbon dioxide; protect top soil, prevent soil erosion and maintain food wave. Forest inventory: is a tool that provides the information about size and shape of the area as well as qualitative and/or quantitative information of the growing stock. In general forests have three important functions viz., protective function, productive function and accessory function. Forests provide a wide range of economic and social benefits for instance through employment, value generated from the processing and trade of forest products, and investments in the forest sector. Imputing economic values to nonmarketed benefits has the potential to change radically the way we look at all forests and to make the pendulum swing back from a presumption in favor of forest conversion to In forestry, uncontrolled and undocumented movement of forest 2. Uses of Natural Resources. THE CULTURAL AND SYMBOLIC IMPORTANCE OF FOREST RESOURCES. Forest not only helps in soil conservation but also helps to regulate the hydrological cycle. The productive function in­cludes the fact that forests are the sources of vari­ous materials of human livelihood support sys­tem. BIOLOGY MODULE - 4 Conservation and Use of Natural Resources Environment and Health 160 Notes (a) Natural resources and (b)Artificial resources. 3.2 The forest as a location for social, cultural and religious activities. 2020.Trees, Forests and Profits in Ethiopia: An Assessment of Tree-Based Landscape Restoration Investment Opportunities in Ethiopia. They could see now how the • What are importance of Forest resources for Economic and Ecological wealth of a country. Forest vary in composition and diversity and . There are several definitions of the concept - conservation, some stressing Benefits of Forests. Importance of forest in Points 1. THE IMPORTANCE OF FORESTS Forests and trees have always been of great importance to mankind since prehistoric times. 17.3 Forest as habitat an example of a habitat in Class VI (Fig. Land and natural resources provide important assets for income generation for most rural households. resources—the resources people depend upon for their livelihoods—generally mean renewable natural resources, including water, forests, fisheries, rangeland, and wildlife. e total forest area was originally about ,ha but more than half of it was excised for human settlement in [ ]. The exploitation of both regenerative resources and non-renewable Clark S. Binkley . Forest owners receive forest resources assigned by the state, playing an important role and bearing responsibility for the protection, development, and management of forest resources. implementation. on the other hand. The mission of forest resource management is to develop, protect, and manage the multiple resources of forests through professional stewardship, enhancing the quality of life for the public while ensuring the conservation and sustainability of these resources. The growth of valuable trees is not paid for by people. It is the management of valuable natural resources such as timber, fish, topsoil, pastureland, and minerals, forests, wildlife, parkland, wilderness and watershed areas. All you need to do is just click on the download link and get it. Important Definitions v FORESTS Land Cover/Land Use of pakistan 0 Forest Cover of Pakistan Map 0 1.1 Forest Area of Pakistan and its comparison with other countries following progressive forestry practices 1 2 Wood and wood based Statistics 4 2.1 Out-turn of timber from state controlled forest. 17.2 Some forest animals Fig. Owing to this fundamental importance of natural resources, they must be managed sustainably. The word 'forest' is derived from the Latin word 'foris' means 'outside' (may be the reference was to a village boundary or fence separating the village and the forest land). This is the complete phenomenon that humans do. Policy gaps. One of the categories of materials considered in this analysis is biomass, whose subcategories include primary crops, crop residues, grazed biomass and wood. Forests are responsible for rains on the land. But its future hangs in the balance - the world's largest wetland depends on clean water and healthy forests, the interlinked aims of SDG 6 and SDG 15. The process of releasing excess water by plants into the atmosphere in the form of water vapour is known as transpiration. AND NATURAL RESOURCES UNIT I MULTIDISCIPLINARY NATURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Definition - Scope and importance - Need for public awareness NATURAL RESOURCES Renewable and Non-renewable resources- Natural resources and Associated problems- Forest resources:-Use and over - Exploitation - Deforestation - Case studies - Timber The importance of forests for the well-being of people and the planet is clear. resources. So one can notice heavy rainfall in the areas of forests and around. In India, forests form 23 percent of the total land area. As forest plantations have become important sources of fiber, fuel, and structural material, this custodial role has given way to active intervention to improve both plant and soil resources. Leaves and twigs of some plants have high fodder value. Natural Resources PDF Free Download. Introductio n A forest is a type of ecosystem in which there is high density of trees occupying a relatively large area of land. Many of the important insects pests affecting southern Florida's unique forest and arboricultural resources are treated in a companion volume entitled Pests and Problems of South Florida Trees and Palms by Charles W. Chellman. Due to forests, the clouds get cooled and convert to rainwater. Conservation of natural resources is the wise use of the earth's resources by humanity. Forests slower the monsoon currents (winds) and let the clouds move slower over land. e area is comprised of the escarpments, hills, rolling f Importance of Managing Mangrove Forests 19 5.0 Analysis It is admitted that mangrove forest ecosystem comprising a rich diversity of flora and fauna. Forest Resources in India: Use, Over Exploitation, Causes and Effects! Forests help in maintaining the oxygen and temperature levels of the atmosphere. 4 Economical Importance Of Forests Environmental Importance Of Forests Ecological Importance Of Forests Religious Importance Of Forests 2. Our Nation's forests provide clean water and air, critical habitat, and abundant recreation opportunities to the American people. Although the word forest is commonly used, there is no universally recognised precise definition, with more than 800 definitions of forest used around the world. Conservation of the world's forests is a most important and pressing contemporary problem. and Honey badger []. It is most important natural habitat for wild life. importance of forest resources Material flow accounting (Box 1) focuses on the extraction and consumption of natural resources as key factors in an economy's environmental impact. In this paper, we apply the decision tree extension of Random Forests to the prediction of electricity prices in Spain, but with the novelty of modeling prices jointly with demand, with the purpose of . It is also utilized by farmers for commercial and recreational purposes. Forest management may also encompass the careful use of land, air, water, plant and animal resources. 8 The forest resource management planning process is an important part of forest ownership that leads to sustainable forest management and happy forest owners with forest outcomes that meet their expectations. 3.4 The judicial function of trees. Forests play an important role in the purification of the atmospheric air. resources Article Importance of Community Forestry Funds for Rural Development in Nepal Puspa K. C. Bhandari 1, Prabin Bhusal 1,*, Ganesh Paudel 2, Chiranjibi P. Upadhyaya 1 and Bir Bahadur Khanal Chhetri 1 1 Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara Campus, Pokhara 33700, Nepal; puspa_kcbhandari@yahoo.co.uk (P.K.C.B. The Environmental Benefits of Forest Plantations . They perform vital functions that have been broadly classified into environmental, economic and socio-cultural values. Many important forest functions have no markets, and hence, no apparent eco-nomic value, justifying the use of forest land for other purposes. Government plays the essential role in putting into place policies that ensure that resources ); Therefore, maintaining this resource to provide benefits All that the nature has provided such as soil, air, water, minerals, coal, sunshine (sunlight), animals and plants, etc., are known as natural resources.Human being CBNRM models work to strengthen locally accountable institutions for natural resource use and management, enabling local groups of people to make better decisions about the use of land and resources. In India, India Council of Forest Research and Education (ICFRE) is an autonomous body with the Ministry of Environment and Forests, which holds the mandate to organize, direct and manage research and education in the fields of forestry. resource for a multitude of products from furniture to paper to fuel for heat and electricity production. 17.2). centralized natural resource management towards more devolved models known very broadly as Community-Based Natural Resource Management (CBNRM). Due to forests, the clouds get cooled and convert to rainwater. Forests are mainly important because they stabilize climate, regulate the water cycle, and provides habitat to thousands of life forms. It is useful fodder source during drought. The forest is threatened by man through many activities. The forests are good sanctuaries for wildlife, offer opportunities for beekeeping, support many important ecosystem services and goods, and are home to many genetic resources. household level, in association with forest resources. Important of forests 1. Natural resources may be divided into regenerative resources such as land (arable and grazing land), air, ground water, forests, plants and animals, etc. on the one hand, and non-renewable resources such as oil, coal, natural gas, metals, minerals, etc. 1996, KANOWSKI & BOSHIER 1997). However, there may be important constraints to this goal. Plants during photosynthesis release oxygen whereas it consumes carbon dioxide. Forest inventory: is the activity of data collection that helps generating the required information base on the forest resource within an area of interest. resources into the production system of modern forestry (ALLEGRETTI et al. Importance of forest in Points 1. is makes the forest ecosystem an important resource base for the local communities and national and international community.

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